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2090. K Radius Subarray Averages
Description
You are given a 0-indexed array nums
of n
integers, and an integer k
.
The k-radius average for a subarray of nums
centered at some index i
with the radius k
is the average of all elements in nums
between the indices i - k
and i + k
(inclusive). If there are less than k
elements before or after the index i
, then the k-radius average is -1
.
Build and return an array avgs
of length n
where avgs[i]
is the k-radius average for the subarray centered at index i
.
The average of x
elements is the sum of the x
elements divided by x
, using integer division. The integer division truncates toward zero, which means losing its fractional part.
- For example, the average of four elements
2
,3
,1
, and5
is(2 + 3 + 1 + 5) / 4 = 11 / 4 = 2.75
, which truncates to2
.
Example 1:
Input: nums = [7,4,3,9,1,8,5,2,6], k = 3 Output: [-1,-1,-1,5,4,4,-1,-1,-1] Explanation: - avg[0], avg[1], and avg[2] are -1 because there are less than k elements before each index. - The sum of the subarray centered at index 3 with radius 3 is: 7 + 4 + 3 + 9 + 1 + 8 + 5 = 37. Using integer division, avg[3] = 37 / 7 = 5. - For the subarray centered at index 4, avg[4] = (4 + 3 + 9 + 1 + 8 + 5 + 2) / 7 = 4. - For the subarray centered at index 5, avg[5] = (3 + 9 + 1 + 8 + 5 + 2 + 6) / 7 = 4. - avg[6], avg[7], and avg[8] are -1 because there are less than k elements after each index.
Example 2:
Input: nums = [100000], k = 0 Output: [100000] Explanation: - The sum of the subarray centered at index 0 with radius 0 is: 100000. avg[0] = 100000 / 1 = 100000.
Example 3:
Input: nums = [8], k = 100000 Output: [-1] Explanation: - avg[0] is -1 because there are less than k elements before and after index 0.
Constraints:
n == nums.length
1 <= n <= 105
0 <= nums[i], k <= 105
Solutions
-
class Solution { public int[] getAverages(int[] nums, int k) { int n = nums.length; long[] s = new long[n + 1]; for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { s[i + 1] = s[i] + nums[i]; } int[] ans = new int[n]; Arrays.fill(ans, -1); for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { if (i - k >= 0 && i + k < n) { ans[i] = (int) ((s[i + k + 1] - s[i - k]) / (k << 1 | 1)); } } return ans; } }
-
class Solution { public: vector<int> getAverages(vector<int>& nums, int k) { int n = nums.size(); long s[n + 1]; s[0] = 0; for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { s[i + 1] = s[i] + nums[i]; } vector<int> ans(n, -1); for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { if (i - k >= 0 && i + k < n) { ans[i] = (s[i + k + 1] - s[i - k]) / (k << 1 | 1); } } return ans; } };
-
class Solution: def getAverages(self, nums: List[int], k: int) -> List[int]: n = len(nums) ans = [-1] * n s = list(accumulate(nums, initial=0)) for i in range(n): if i - k >= 0 and i + k < n: ans[i] = (s[i + k + 1] - s[i - k]) // (k << 1 | 1) return ans
-
func getAverages(nums []int, k int) []int { n := len(nums) s := make([]int, n+1) for i, v := range nums { s[i+1] = s[i] + v } ans := make([]int, n) for i := 0; i < n; i++ { ans[i] = -1 if i-k >= 0 && i+k < n { ans[i] = (s[i+k+1] - s[i-k]) / (k<<1 | 1) } } return ans }
-
function getAverages(nums: number[], k: number): number[] { const n = nums.length; const s = new Array(n + 1).fill(0); for (let i = 0; i < n; ++i) { s[i + 1] = s[i] + nums[i]; } const ans: number[] = new Array(n).fill(-1); for (let i = 0; i < n; ++i) { if (i - k >= 0 && i + k < n) { ans[i] = Math.floor((s[i + k + 1] - s[i - k]) / ((k << 1) | 1)); } } return ans; }