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1029. Two City Scheduling

Description

A company is planning to interview 2n people. Given the array costs where costs[i] = [aCosti, bCosti], the cost of flying the ith person to city a is aCosti, and the cost of flying the ith person to city b is bCosti.

Return the minimum cost to fly every person to a city such that exactly n people arrive in each city.

 

Example 1:

Input: costs = [[10,20],[30,200],[400,50],[30,20]]
Output: 110
Explanation: 
The first person goes to city A for a cost of 10.
The second person goes to city A for a cost of 30.
The third person goes to city B for a cost of 50.
The fourth person goes to city B for a cost of 20.

The total minimum cost is 10 + 30 + 50 + 20 = 110 to have half the people interviewing in each city.

Example 2:

Input: costs = [[259,770],[448,54],[926,667],[184,139],[840,118],[577,469]]
Output: 1859

Example 3:

Input: costs = [[515,563],[451,713],[537,709],[343,819],[855,779],[457,60],[650,359],[631,42]]
Output: 3086

 

Constraints:

  • 2 * n == costs.length
  • 2 <= costs.length <= 100
  • costs.length is even.
  • 1 <= aCosti, bCosti <= 1000

Solutions

Greedy.

  • class Solution {
        public int twoCitySchedCost(int[][] costs) {
            Arrays.sort(costs, (a, b) -> { return a[0] - a[1] - (b[0] - b[1]); });
            int ans = 0;
            int n = costs.length >> 1;
            for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
                ans += costs[i][0] + costs[i + n][1];
            }
            return ans;
        }
    }
    
  • class Solution {
    public:
        int twoCitySchedCost(vector<vector<int>>& costs) {
            sort(costs.begin(), costs.end(), [](const vector<int>& a, const vector<int>& b) {
                return a[0] - a[1] < b[0] - b[1];
            });
            int n = costs.size() / 2;
            int ans = 0;
            for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
                ans += costs[i][0] + costs[i + n][1];
            }
            return ans;
        }
    };
    
    
  • class Solution:
        def twoCitySchedCost(self, costs: List[List[int]]) -> int:
            costs.sort(key=lambda x: x[0] - x[1])
            n = len(costs) >> 1
            return sum(costs[i][0] + costs[i + n][1] for i in range(n))
    
    
  • func twoCitySchedCost(costs [][]int) (ans int) {
    	sort.Slice(costs, func(i, j int) bool {
    		return costs[i][0]-costs[i][1] < costs[j][0]-costs[j][1]
    	})
    	n := len(costs) >> 1
    	for i, a := range costs[:n] {
    		ans += a[0] + costs[i+n][1]
    	}
    	return
    }
    
  • function twoCitySchedCost(costs: number[][]): number {
        costs.sort((a, b) => a[0] - a[1] - (b[0] - b[1]));
        const n = costs.length >> 1;
        let ans = 0;
        for (let i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
            ans += costs[i][0] + costs[i + n][1];
        }
        return ans;
    }
    
    

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