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Formatted question description: https://leetcode.ca/all/667.html
667. Beautiful Arrangement II (Medium)
Given two integers n
and k
, you need to construct a list which contains n
different positive integers ranging from 1
to n
and obeys the following requirement:
Suppose this list is [a1, a2, a3, ... , an], then the list [|a1 - a2|, |a2 - a3|, |a3 - a4|, ... , |an-1 - an|] has exactly k
distinct integers.
If there are multiple answers, print any of them.
Example 1:
Input: n = 3, k = 1 Output: [1, 2, 3] Explanation: The [1, 2, 3] has three different positive integers ranging from 1 to 3, and the [1, 1] has exactly 1 distinct integer: 1.
Example 2:
Input: n = 3, k = 2 Output: [1, 3, 2] Explanation: The [1, 3, 2] has three different positive integers ranging from 1 to 3, and the [2, 1] has exactly 2 distinct integers: 1 and 2.
Note:
- The
n
andk
are in the range 1 <= k < n <= 104.
Related Topics:
Array
Similar Questions:
Solution 1.
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class Solution { public int[] constructArray(int n, int k) { int[] sorted = new int[n]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) sorted[i] = i + 1; int[] arrangement = new int[n]; int low = 0, high = k; for (int i = 0; i <= k; i++) { if (i % 2 == 0) arrangement[i] = sorted[low++]; else arrangement[i] = sorted[high--]; } for (int i = k + 1; i < n; i++) arrangement[i] = sorted[i]; return arrangement; } } ############ class Solution { public int[] constructArray(int n, int k) { int l = 1, r = n; int[] ans = new int[n]; for (int i = 0; i < k; ++i) { ans[i] = i % 2 == 0 ? l++ : r--; } for (int i = k; i < n; ++i) { ans[i] = k % 2 == 0 ? r-- : l++; } return ans; } }
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// OJ: https://leetcode.com/problems/beautiful-arrangement-ii/ // Time: O(N) // Space: O(1) class Solution { public: vector<int> constructArray(int n, int k) { vector<int> ans(n); for (int i = 0, val = 1, diff = k, dir = 1; i < n; ++i) { ans[i] = val; if (diff == 0) { dir = 0; val = 2 + k; diff = 1; // any non-zero value } else if (dir) { val += diff * dir; --diff; dir = -dir; } else ++val; } return ans; } };
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class Solution: def constructArray(self, n: int, k: int) -> List[int]: l, r = 1, n ans = [] for i in range(k): if i % 2 == 0: ans.append(l) l += 1 else: ans.append(r) r -= 1 for i in range(k, n): if k % 2 == 0: ans.append(r) r -= 1 else: ans.append(l) l += 1 return ans ############ class Solution(object): def constructArray(self, n, k): """ :type n: int :type k: int :rtype: List[int] """ a = list(range(1, n + 1)) for i in range(1, k): a[i:] = a[:i-1:-1] return a
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func constructArray(n int, k int) []int { l, r := 1, n ans := make([]int, n) for i := 0; i < k; i++ { if i%2 == 0 { ans[i] = l l++ } else { ans[i] = r r-- } } for i := k; i < n; i++ { if k%2 == 0 { ans[i] = r r-- } else { ans[i] = l l++ } } return ans }
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function constructArray(n: number, k: number): number[] { let l = 1; let r = n; const ans = new Array(n); for (let i = 0; i < k; ++i) { ans[i] = i % 2 == 0 ? l++ : r--; } for (let i = k; i < n; ++i) { ans[i] = k % 2 == 0 ? r-- : l++; } return ans; }