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190. Reverse Bits

Description

Reverse bits of a given 32 bits unsigned integer.

Note:

  • Note that in some languages, such as Java, there is no unsigned integer type. In this case, both input and output will be given as a signed integer type. They should not affect your implementation, as the integer's internal binary representation is the same, whether it is signed or unsigned.
  • In Java, the compiler represents the signed integers using 2's complement notation. Therefore, in Example 2 above, the input represents the signed integer -3 and the output represents the signed integer -1073741825.

 

Example 1:

Input: n = 00000010100101000001111010011100
Output:    964176192 (00111001011110000010100101000000)
Explanation: The input binary string 00000010100101000001111010011100 represents the unsigned integer 43261596, so return 964176192 which its binary representation is 00111001011110000010100101000000.

Example 2:

Input: n = 11111111111111111111111111111101
Output:   3221225471 (10111111111111111111111111111111)
Explanation: The input binary string 11111111111111111111111111111101 represents the unsigned integer 4294967293, so return 3221225471 which its binary representation is 10111111111111111111111111111111.

 

Constraints:

  • The input must be a binary string of length 32

 

Follow up: If this function is called many times, how would you optimize it?

Solutions

  • public class Solution {
        // you need treat n as an unsigned value
        public int reverseBits(int n) {
            int res = 0;
            for (int i = 0; i < 32 && n != 0; ++i) {
                res |= ((n & 1) << (31 - i));
                n >>>= 1;
            }
            return res;
        }
    }
    
  • class Solution {
    public:
        uint32_t reverseBits(uint32_t n) {
            uint32_t res = 0;
            for (int i = 0; i < 32; ++i) {
                res |= ((n & 1) << (31 - i));
                n >>= 1;
            }
            return res;
        }
    };
    
  • class Solution:
        def reverseBits(self, n: int) -> int:
            res = 0
            for i in range(32):
                res |= (n & 1) << (31 - i)
                n >>= 1
            return res
    
    
  • func reverseBits(num uint32) uint32 {
    	var ans uint32 = 0
    	for i := 0; i < 32; i++ {
    		ans |= (num & 1) << (31 - i)
    		num >>= 1
    	}
    	return ans
    }
    
  • /**
     * @param {number} n - a positive integer
     * @return {number} - a positive integer
     */
    var reverseBits = function (n) {
        let res = 0;
        for (let i = 0; i < 32 && n > 0; ++i) {
            res |= (n & 1) << (31 - i);
            n >>>= 1;
        }
        return res >>> 0;
    };
    
    
  • impl Solution {
        pub fn reverse_bits(mut x: u32) -> u32 {
            let mut res = 0;
            for _ in 0..32 {
                res = (res << 1) | (x & 1);
                x >>= 1;
            }
            res
        }
    }
    
    

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