3653. XOR After Range Multiplication Queries I

Description

You are given an integer array nums of length n and a 2D integer array queries of size q, where queries[i] = [l_i, r_i, k_i, v_i].

For each query, you must apply the following operations in order:

Set idx = l_i.
While idx <= r_i:
- Update: nums[idx] = (nums[idx] * v_i) % (10⁹ + 7)
- Set idx += k_i.

Return the bitwise XOR of all elements in nums after processing all queries.

Example 1:

Input: nums = [1,1,1], queries = [[0,2,1,4]]

Output: 4

Explanation:

A single query [0, 2, 1, 4] multiplies every element from index 0 through index 2 by 4.
The array changes from [1, 1, 1] to [4, 4, 4].
The XOR of all elements is 4 ^ 4 ^ 4 = 4.

Example 2:

Input: nums = [2,3,1,5,4], queries = [[1,4,2,3],[0,2,1,2]]

Output: 31

Explanation:

The first query [1, 4, 2, 3] multiplies the elements at indices 1 and 3 by 3, transforming the array to [2, 9, 1, 15, 4].
The second query [0, 2, 1, 2] multiplies the elements at indices 0, 1, and 2 by 2, resulting in [4, 18, 2, 15, 4].
Finally, the XOR of all elements is 4 ^ 18 ^ 2 ^ 15 ^ 4 = 31.

Constraints: