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2893. Calculate Orders Within Each Interval

Description

Table: Orders

+-------------+------+ 
| Column Name | Type | 
+-------------+------+ 
| minute      | int  | 
| order_count | int  |
+-------------+------+
minute is the primary key for this table.
Each row of this table contains the minute and number of orders received during that specific minute. The total number of rows will be a multiple of 6.

Write a query to calculate total orders within each interval. Each interval is defined as a combination of 6 minutes.

  • Minutes 1 to 6 fall within interval 1, while minutes 7 to 12 belong to interval 2, and so forth.

Return the result table ordered by interval_no in ascending order.

The result format is in the following example.

 

Example 1:

Input: 
Orders table:
+--------+-------------+
| minute | order_count | 
+--------+-------------+
| 1      | 0           |
| 2      | 2           | 
| 3      | 4           | 
| 4      | 6           | 
| 5      | 1           | 
| 6      | 4           | 
| 7      | 1           | 
| 8      | 2           | 
| 9      | 4           | 
| 10     | 1           | 
| 11     | 4           | 
| 12     | 6           | 
+--------+-------------+
Output: 
+-------------+--------------+
| interval_no | total_orders | 
+-------------+--------------+
| 1           | 17           | 
| 2           | 18           |    
+-------------+--------------+
Explanation: 
- Interval number 1 comprises minutes from 1 to 6. The total orders in these six minutes are (0 + 2 + 4 + 6 + 1 + 4) = 17.
- Interval number 2 comprises minutes from 7 to 12. The total orders in these six minutes are (1 + 2 + 4 + 1 + 4 + 6) = 18.
Returning table orderd by interval_no in ascending order.

Solutions

Solution 1: SQL Query

We can use the window function sum() over() to calculate the total number of orders per $6$ minutes, and then the records in each record where minute can be evenly divided by $6$.

Solution 2

This SQL implementation uses a direct query that filters and projects the required rows.

  • # Write your MySQL query statement below
    WITH
        T AS (
            SELECT
                minute,
                SUM(order_count) OVER (
                    ORDER BY minute
                    ROWS 5 PRECEDING
                ) AS total_orders
            FROM Orders
        )
    SELECT minute / 6 AS interval_no, total_orders
    FROM T
    WHERE minute % 6 = 0;
    
    
    -- Solution 2
    SELECT
        FLOOR((minute + 5) / 6) AS interval_no,
        SUM(order_count) AS total_orders
    FROM Orders
    GROUP BY 1
    ORDER BY 1;
    
    
  • SELECT
        FLOOR((minute + 5) / 6) AS interval_no,
        SUM(order_count) AS total_orders
    FROM Orders
    GROUP BY 1
    ORDER BY 1;
    
    

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