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2864. Maximum Odd Binary Number
Description
You are given a binary string s
that contains at least one '1'
.
You have to rearrange the bits in such a way that the resulting binary number is the maximum odd binary number that can be created from this combination.
Return a string representing the maximum odd binary number that can be created from the given combination.
Note that the resulting string can have leading zeros.
Example 1:
Input: s = "010" Output: "001" Explanation: Because there is just one '1', it must be in the last position. So the answer is "001".
Example 2:
Input: s = "0101" Output: "1001" Explanation: One of the '1's must be in the last position. The maximum number that can be made with the remaining digits is "100". So the answer is "1001".
Constraints:
1 <= s.length <= 100
s
consists only of'0'
and'1'
.s
contains at least one'1'
.
Solutions
Solution 1: Greedy
First, we count the number of ‘1’s in the string $s$, denoted as $cnt$. Then, we place $cnt - 1$ ‘1’s at the highest position, followed by the remaining $ | s | - cnt$ ‘0’s, and finally add one ‘1’. |
The time complexity is $O(n)$, and the space complexity is $O(n)$. Here, $n$ is the length of the string $s$.
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class Solution { public String maximumOddBinaryNumber(String s) { int cnt = 0; for (char c : s.toCharArray()) { if (c == '1') { ++cnt; } } return "1".repeat(cnt - 1) + "0".repeat(s.length() - cnt) + "1"; } }
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class Solution { public: string maximumOddBinaryNumber(string s) { int cnt = count_if(s.begin(), s.end(), [](char c) { return c == '1'; }); string ans; for (int i = 1; i < cnt; ++i) { ans.push_back('1'); } for (int i = 0; i < s.size() - cnt; ++i) { ans.push_back('0'); } ans.push_back('1'); return ans; } };
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class Solution: def maximumOddBinaryNumber(self, s: str) -> str: cnt = s.count("1") return "1" * (cnt - 1) + (len(s) - cnt) * "0" + "1"
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func maximumOddBinaryNumber(s string) string { cnt := strings.Count(s, "1") return strings.Repeat("1", cnt-1) + strings.Repeat("0", len(s)-cnt) + "1" }
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function maximumOddBinaryNumber(s: string): string { let cnt = 0; for (const c of s) { cnt += c === '1' ? 1 : 0; } return '1'.repeat(cnt - 1) + '0'.repeat(s.length - cnt) + '1'; }
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impl Solution { pub fn maximum_odd_binary_number(s: String) -> String { let cnt = s .chars() .filter(|&c| c == '1') .count(); "1".repeat(cnt - 1) + &"0".repeat(s.len() - cnt) + "1" } }