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2729. Check if The Number is Fascinating

Description

You are given an integer n that consists of exactly 3 digits.

We call the number n fascinating if, after the following modification, the resulting number contains all the digits from 1 to 9 exactly once and does not contain any 0's:

  • Concatenate n with the numbers 2 * n and 3 * n.

Return true if n is fascinating, or false otherwise.

Concatenating two numbers means joining them together. For example, the concatenation of 121 and 371 is 121371.

 

Example 1:

Input: n = 192
Output: true
Explanation: We concatenate the numbers n = 192 and 2 * n = 384 and 3 * n = 576. The resulting number is 192384576. This number contains all the digits from 1 to 9 exactly once.

Example 2:

Input: n = 100
Output: false
Explanation: We concatenate the numbers n = 100 and 2 * n = 200 and 3 * n = 300. The resulting number is 100200300. This number does not satisfy any of the conditions.

 

Constraints:

  • 100 <= n <= 999

Solutions

  • class Solution {
        public boolean isFascinating(int n) {
            String s = "" + n + (2 * n) + (3 * n);
            int[] cnt = new int[10];
            for (char c : s.toCharArray()) {
                if (++cnt[c - '0'] > 1) {
                    return false;
                }
            }
            return cnt[0] == 0 && s.length() == 9;
        }
    }
    
  • class Solution {
    public:
        bool isFascinating(int n) {
            string s = to_string(n) + to_string(n * 2) + to_string(n * 3);
            sort(s.begin(), s.end());
            return s == "123456789";
        }
    };
    
  • class Solution:
        def isFascinating(self, n: int) -> bool:
            s = str(n) + str(2 * n) + str(3 * n)
            return "".join(sorted(s)) == "123456789"
    
    
  • func isFascinating(n int) bool {
    	s := strconv.Itoa(n) + strconv.Itoa(n*2) + strconv.Itoa(n*3)
    	cnt := [10]int{}
    	for _, c := range s {
    		cnt[c-'0']++
    		if cnt[c-'0'] > 1 {
    			return false
    		}
    	}
    	return cnt[0] == 0 && len(s) == 9
    }
    
  • function isFascinating(n: number): boolean {
        const s = `${n}${n * 2}${n * 3}`;
        return s.split('').sort().join('') === '123456789';
    }
    
    
  • impl Solution {
        pub fn is_fascinating(n: i32) -> bool {
            let s = format!("{}{}{}", n, n * 2, n * 3);
    
            let mut cnt = vec![0; 10];
            for c in s.chars() {
                let t = (c as usize) - ('0' as usize);
                cnt[t] += 1;
                if cnt[t] > 1 {
                    return false;
                }
            }
    
            cnt[0] == 0 && s.len() == 9
        }
    }
    
    

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