Welcome to Subscribe On Youtube
Formatted question description: https://leetcode.ca/all/2592.html
2592. Maximize Greatness of an Array
Description
You are given a 0-indexed integer array nums
. You are allowed to permute nums
into a new array perm
of your choosing.
We define the greatness of nums
be the number of indices 0 <= i < nums.length
for which perm[i] > nums[i]
.
Return the maximum possible greatness you can achieve after permuting nums
.
Example 1:
Input: nums = [1,3,5,2,1,3,1] Output: 4 Explanation: One of the optimal rearrangements is perm = [2,5,1,3,3,1,1]. At indices = 0, 1, 3, and 4, perm[i] > nums[i]. Hence, we return 4.
Example 2:
Input: nums = [1,2,3,4] Output: 3 Explanation: We can prove the optimal perm is [2,3,4,1]. At indices = 0, 1, and 2, perm[i] > nums[i]. Hence, we return 3.
Constraints:
1 <= nums.length <= 105
0 <= nums[i] <= 109
Solutions
Solution 1: Greedy
We can sort the array $nums$ first.
Then we define a pointer $i$ pointing to the first element of the array $nums$. We traverse the array $nums$, and for each element $x$ we encounter, if $x$ is greater than $nums[i]$, then we move the pointer $i$ to the right.
Finally, we return the value of the pointer $i$.
The time complexity is $O(n \times \log n)$, and the space complexity is $O(\log n)$, where $n$ is the length of the array $nums$.
-
class Solution { public int maximizeGreatness(int[] nums) { Arrays.sort(nums); int i = 0; for (int x : nums) { if (x > nums[i]) { ++i; } } return i; } }
-
class Solution { public: int maximizeGreatness(vector<int>& nums) { sort(nums.begin(), nums.end()); int i = 0; for (int x : nums) { i += x > nums[i]; } return i; } };
-
class Solution: def maximizeGreatness(self, nums: List[int]) -> int: nums.sort() i = 0 for x in nums: i += x > nums[i] return i
-
func maximizeGreatness(nums []int) int { sort.Ints(nums) i := 0 for _, x := range nums { if x > nums[i] { i++ } } return i }
-
function maximizeGreatness(nums: number[]): number { nums.sort((a, b) => a - b); let i = 0; for (const x of nums) { if (x > nums[i]) { i += 1; } } return i; }