Welcome to Subscribe On Youtube
2312. Selling Pieces of Wood
Description
You are given two integers m
and n
that represent the height and width of a rectangular piece of wood. You are also given a 2D integer array prices
, where prices[i] = [hi, wi, pricei]
indicates you can sell a rectangular piece of wood of height hi
and width wi
for pricei
dollars.
To cut a piece of wood, you must make a vertical or horizontal cut across the entire height or width of the piece to split it into two smaller pieces. After cutting a piece of wood into some number of smaller pieces, you can sell pieces according to prices
. You may sell multiple pieces of the same shape, and you do not have to sell all the shapes. The grain of the wood makes a difference, so you cannot rotate a piece to swap its height and width.
Return the maximum money you can earn after cutting an m x n
piece of wood.
Note that you can cut the piece of wood as many times as you want.
Example 1:
Input: m = 3, n = 5, prices = [[1,4,2],[2,2,7],[2,1,3]] Output: 19 Explanation: The diagram above shows a possible scenario. It consists of: - 2 pieces of wood shaped 2 x 2, selling for a price of 2 * 7 = 14. - 1 piece of wood shaped 2 x 1, selling for a price of 1 * 3 = 3. - 1 piece of wood shaped 1 x 4, selling for a price of 1 * 2 = 2. This obtains a total of 14 + 3 + 2 = 19 money earned. It can be shown that 19 is the maximum amount of money that can be earned.
Example 2:
Input: m = 4, n = 6, prices = [[3,2,10],[1,4,2],[4,1,3]] Output: 32 Explanation: The diagram above shows a possible scenario. It consists of: - 3 pieces of wood shaped 3 x 2, selling for a price of 3 * 10 = 30. - 1 piece of wood shaped 1 x 4, selling for a price of 1 * 2 = 2. This obtains a total of 30 + 2 = 32 money earned. It can be shown that 32 is the maximum amount of money that can be earned. Notice that we cannot rotate the 1 x 4 piece of wood to obtain a 4 x 1 piece of wood.
Constraints:
1 <= m, n <= 200
1 <= prices.length <= 2 * 104
prices[i].length == 3
1 <= hi <= m
1 <= wi <= n
1 <= pricei <= 106
- All the shapes of wood
(hi, wi)
are pairwise distinct.
Solutions
-
class Solution { private long[][] memo; private int[][] d; public long sellingWood(int m, int n, int[][] prices) { d = new int[m + 1][n + 1]; memo = new long[m + 1][n + 1]; for (long[] e : memo) { Arrays.fill(e, -1); } for (int[] p : prices) { d[p[0]][p[1]] = p[2]; } return dfs(m, n); } private long dfs(int m, int n) { if (memo[m][n] != -1) { return memo[m][n]; } long ans = d[m][n]; for (int i = 1; i < m / 2 + 1; ++i) { ans = Math.max(ans, dfs(i, n) + dfs(m - i, n)); } for (int i = 1; i < n / 2 + 1; ++i) { ans = Math.max(ans, dfs(m, i) + dfs(m, n - i)); } memo[m][n] = ans; return ans; } }
-
using ll = long long; class Solution { public: long long sellingWood(int m, int n, vector<vector<int>>& prices) { vector<vector<ll>> memo(m + 1, vector<ll>(n + 1, -1)); vector<vector<int>> d(m + 1, vector<int>(n + 1)); for (auto& p : prices) d[p[0]][p[1]] = p[2]; return dfs(m, n, d, memo); } ll dfs(int m, int n, vector<vector<int>>& d, vector<vector<ll>>& memo) { if (memo[m][n] != -1) return memo[m][n]; ll ans = d[m][n]; for (int i = 1; i < m / 2 + 1; ++i) ans = max(ans, dfs(i, n, d, memo) + dfs(m - i, n, d, memo)); for (int i = 1; i < n / 2 + 1; ++i) ans = max(ans, dfs(m, i, d, memo) + dfs(m, n - i, d, memo)); memo[m][n] = ans; return ans; } };
-
class Solution: def sellingWood(self, m: int, n: int, prices: List[List[int]]) -> int: @cache def dfs(h, w): ans = d[h].get(w, 0) for i in range(1, h // 2 + 1): ans = max(ans, dfs(i, w) + dfs(h - i, w)) for i in range(1, w // 2 + 1): ans = max(ans, dfs(h, i) + dfs(h, w - i)) return ans d = defaultdict(dict) for h, w, p in prices: d[h][w] = p return dfs(m, n)
-
func sellingWood(m int, n int, prices [][]int) int64 { memo := make([][]int, m+1) d := make([][]int, m+1) for i := range memo { memo[i] = make([]int, n+1) d[i] = make([]int, n+1) for j := range memo[i] { memo[i][j] = -1 } } for _, p := range prices { d[p[0]][p[1]] = p[2] } var dfs func(int, int) int dfs = func(m, n int) int { if memo[m][n] != -1 { return memo[m][n] } ans := d[m][n] for i := 1; i < m/2+1; i++ { ans = max(ans, dfs(i, n)+dfs(m-i, n)) } for i := 1; i < n/2+1; i++ { ans = max(ans, dfs(m, i)+dfs(m, n-i)) } memo[m][n] = ans return ans } return int64(dfs(m, n)) }
-
function sellingWood(m: number, n: number, prices: number[][]): number { const f: number[][] = Array.from({ length: m + 1 }, () => Array(n + 1).fill(-1)); const d: number[][] = Array.from({ length: m + 1 }, () => Array(n + 1).fill(0)); for (const [h, w, p] of prices) { d[h][w] = p; } const dfs = (h: number, w: number): number => { if (f[h][w] !== -1) { return f[h][w]; } let ans = d[h][w]; for (let i = 1; i <= Math.floor(h / 2); i++) { ans = Math.max(ans, dfs(i, w) + dfs(h - i, w)); } for (let i = 1; i <= Math.floor(w / 2); i++) { ans = Math.max(ans, dfs(h, i) + dfs(h, w - i)); } return (f[h][w] = ans); }; return dfs(m, n); }