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1461. Check If a String Contains All Binary Codes of Size K

Description

Given a binary string s and an integer k, return true if every binary code of length k is a substring of s. Otherwise, return false.

 

Example 1:

Input: s = "00110110", k = 2
Output: true
Explanation: The binary codes of length 2 are "00", "01", "10" and "11". They can be all found as substrings at indices 0, 1, 3 and 2 respectively.

Example 2:

Input: s = "0110", k = 1
Output: true
Explanation: The binary codes of length 1 are "0" and "1", it is clear that both exist as a substring. 

Example 3:

Input: s = "0110", k = 2
Output: false
Explanation: The binary code "00" is of length 2 and does not exist in the array.

 

Constraints:

• 1 <= s.length <= 5 * 105
• s[i] is either '0' or '1'.
• 1 <= k <= 20

Solutions

• Java
• C++
• Python
• Go

• class Solution {
      public boolean hasAllCodes(String s, int k) {
          Set<String> ss = new HashSet<>();
          for (int i = 0; i < s.length() - k + 1; ++i) {
              ss.add(s.substring(i, i + k));
          }
          return ss.size() == 1 << k;
      }
  }
  

• class Solution {
  public:
      bool hasAllCodes(string s, int k) {
          unordered_set<string> ss;
          for (int i = 0; i + k <= s.size(); ++i) {
              ss.insert(move(s.substr(i, k)));
          }
          return ss.size() == 1 << k;
      }
  };
  

• class Solution:
      def hasAllCodes(self, s: str, k: int) -> bool:
          ss = {s[i : i + k] for i in range(len(s) - k + 1)}
          return len(ss) == 1 << k
  
  

• func hasAllCodes(s string, k int) bool {
  	ss := map[string]bool{}
  	for i := 0; i+k <= len(s); i++ {
  		ss[s[i:i+k]] = true
  	}
  	return len(ss) == 1<<k
  }
  

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