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1142. User Activity for the Past 30 Days II
Description
Table: Activity
+---------------+---------+ | Column Name | Type | +---------------+---------+ | user_id | int | | session_id | int | | activity_date | date | | activity_type | enum | +---------------+---------+ This table may have duplicate rows. The activity_type column is an ENUM (category) of type ('open_session', 'end_session', 'scroll_down', 'send_message'). The table shows the user activities for a social media website. Note that each session belongs to exactly one user.
Write a solution to find the average number of sessions per user for a period of 30
days ending 2019-07-27
inclusively, rounded to 2 decimal places. The sessions we want to count for a user are those with at least one activity in that time period.
The result format is in the following example.
Example 1:
Input: Activity table: +---------+------------+---------------+---------------+ | user_id | session_id | activity_date | activity_type | +---------+------------+---------------+---------------+ | 1 | 1 | 2019-07-20 | open_session | | 1 | 1 | 2019-07-20 | scroll_down | | 1 | 1 | 2019-07-20 | end_session | | 2 | 4 | 2019-07-20 | open_session | | 2 | 4 | 2019-07-21 | send_message | | 2 | 4 | 2019-07-21 | end_session | | 3 | 2 | 2019-07-21 | open_session | | 3 | 2 | 2019-07-21 | send_message | | 3 | 2 | 2019-07-21 | end_session | | 3 | 5 | 2019-07-21 | open_session | | 3 | 5 | 2019-07-21 | scroll_down | | 3 | 5 | 2019-07-21 | end_session | | 4 | 3 | 2019-06-25 | open_session | | 4 | 3 | 2019-06-25 | end_session | +---------+------------+---------------+---------------+ Output: +---------------------------+ | average_sessions_per_user | +---------------------------+ | 1.33 | +---------------------------+ Explanation: User 1 and 2 each had 1 session in the past 30 days while user 3 had 2 sessions so the average is (1 + 1 + 2) / 3 = 1.33.
Solutions
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# Write your MySQL query statement below WITH T AS ( SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT session_id) AS sessions FROM Activity WHERE activity_date <= '2019-07-27' AND DATEDIFF('2019-07-27', activity_date) < 30 GROUP BY user_id ) SELECT IFNULL(ROUND(AVG(sessions), 2), 0) AS average_sessions_per_user FROM T;