Formatted question description: https://leetcode.ca/all/1016.html
1016. Binary String With Substrings Representing 1 To N (Medium)
Given a binary string S
(a string consisting only of '0' and '1's) and a positive integer N
, return true if and only if for every integer X from 1 to N, the binary representation of X is a substring of S.
Example 1:
Input: S = "0110", N = 3 Output: true
Example 2:
Input: S = "0110", N = 4 Output: false
Note:
1 <= S.length <= 1000
1 <= N <= 10^9
Solution 1.
// OJ: https://leetcode.com/problems/binary-string-with-substrings-representing-1-to-n/
// Time: O(N(S+logN))
// Space: O(logN)
class Solution {
private:
string toBinary(int N) {
string ans;
while (N) {
ans += '0' + (N % 2);
N /= 2;
}
reverse(ans.begin(), ans.end());
return ans;
}
public:
bool queryString(string S, int N) {
for (int i = N; i >= 1 && i > N / 2; --i) {
if (S.find(toBinary(i)) == string::npos) return false;
}
return true;
}
};
Java
class Solution {
public boolean queryString(String S, int N) {
Set<Integer> set = new HashSet<Integer>();
int length = S.length();
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
int curNum = 0;
int end = Math.min(i + 31, length);
for (int j = i; j < end; j++) {
curNum = (curNum << 1) + (S.charAt(j) - '0');
set.add(curNum);
}
}
for (int i = 1; i <= N; i++) {
if (!set.contains(i))
return false;
}
return true;
}
}