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445. Add Two Numbers II

Description

You are given two non-empty linked lists representing two non-negative integers. The most significant digit comes first and each of their nodes contains a single digit. Add the two numbers and return the sum as a linked list.

You may assume the two numbers do not contain any leading zero, except the number 0 itself.

 

Example 1:

Input: l1 = [7,2,4,3], l2 = [5,6,4]
Output: [7,8,0,7]

Example 2:

Input: l1 = [2,4,3], l2 = [5,6,4]
Output: [8,0,7]

Example 3:

Input: l1 = [0], l2 = [0]
Output: [0]

 

Constraints:

  • The number of nodes in each linked list is in the range [1, 100].
  • 0 <= Node.val <= 9
  • It is guaranteed that the list represents a number that does not have leading zeros.

 

Follow up: Could you solve it without reversing the input lists?

Solutions

  • /**
     * Definition for singly-linked list.
     * public class ListNode {
     *     int val;
     *     ListNode next;
     *     ListNode() {}
     *     ListNode(int val) { this.val = val; }
     *     ListNode(int val, ListNode next) { this.val = val; this.next = next; }
     * }
     */
    class Solution {
        public ListNode addTwoNumbers(ListNode l1, ListNode l2) {
            Deque<Integer> s1 = new ArrayDeque<>();
            Deque<Integer> s2 = new ArrayDeque<>();
            for (; l1 != null; l1 = l1.next) {
                s1.push(l1.val);
            }
            for (; l2 != null; l2 = l2.next) {
                s2.push(l2.val);
            }
            ListNode dummy = new ListNode();
            int carry = 0;
            while (!s1.isEmpty() || !s2.isEmpty() || carry != 0) {
                int s = (s1.isEmpty() ? 0 : s1.pop()) + (s2.isEmpty() ? 0 : s2.pop()) + carry;
                // ListNode node = new ListNode(s % 10, dummy.next);
                // dummy.next = node;
                dummy.next = new ListNode(s % 10, dummy.next);
                carry = s / 10;
            }
            return dummy.next;
        }
    }
    
  • /**
     * Definition for singly-linked list.
     * struct ListNode {
     *     int val;
     *     ListNode *next;
     *     ListNode() : val(0), next(nullptr) {}
     *     ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(nullptr) {}
     *     ListNode(int x, ListNode *next) : val(x), next(next) {}
     * };
     */
    class Solution {
    public:
        ListNode* addTwoNumbers(ListNode* l1, ListNode* l2) {
            stack<int> s1;
            stack<int> s2;
            for (; l1; l1 = l1->next) s1.push(l1->val);
            for (; l2; l2 = l2->next) s2.push(l2->val);
            ListNode* dummy = new ListNode();
            int carry = 0;
            while (!s1.empty() || !s2.empty() || carry) {
                int s = carry;
                if (!s1.empty()) {
                    s += s1.top();
                    s1.pop();
                }
                if (!s2.empty()) {
                    s += s2.top();
                    s2.pop();
                }
                // ListNode* node = new ListNode(s % 10, dummy->next);
                // dummy->next = node;
                dummy->next = new ListNode(s % 10, dummy->next);
                carry = s / 10;
            }
            return dummy->next;
        }
    };
    
  • # Definition for singly-linked list.
    # class ListNode:
    #     def __init__(self, val=0, next=None):
    #         self.val = val
    #         self.next = next
    class Solution:
        def addTwoNumbers(
            self, l1: Optional[ListNode], l2: Optional[ListNode]
        ) -> Optional[ListNode]:
            s1, s2 = [], []
            while l1:
                s1.append(l1.val)
                l1 = l1.next
            while l2:
                s2.append(l2.val)
                l2 = l2.next
            dummy = ListNode()
            carry = 0
            while s1 or s2 or carry:
                s = (0 if not s1 else s1.pop()) + (0 if not s2 else s2.pop()) + carry
                carry, val = divmod(s, 10)
                # node = ListNode(val, dummy.next)
                # dummy.next = node
                dummy.next = ListNode(val, dummy.next)
            return dummy.next
    
    
  • /**
     * Definition for singly-linked list.
     * type ListNode struct {
     *     Val int
     *     Next *ListNode
     * }
     */
    func addTwoNumbers(l1 *ListNode, l2 *ListNode) *ListNode {
    	s1, s2 := arraystack.New(), arraystack.New()
    	for l1 != nil {
    		s1.Push(l1.Val)
    		l1 = l1.Next
    	}
    	for l2 != nil {
    		s2.Push(l2.Val)
    		l2 = l2.Next
    	}
    	carry, dummy := 0, new(ListNode)
    	for !s1.Empty() || !s2.Empty() || carry > 0 {
    		s := carry
    		v, ok := s1.Pop()
    		if ok {
    			s += v.(int)
    		}
    		v, ok = s2.Pop()
    		if ok {
    			s += v.(int)
    		}
    		// node := &ListNode{s % 10, dummy.Next}
    		// dummy.Next = node
    		dummy.Next = &ListNode{s % 10, dummy.Next}
    		carry = s / 10
    	}
    	return dummy.Next
    }
    
  • /**
     * Definition for singly-linked list.
     * class ListNode {
     *     val: number
     *     next: ListNode | null
     *     constructor(val?: number, next?: ListNode | null) {
     *         this.val = (val===undefined ? 0 : val)
     *         this.next = (next===undefined ? null : next)
     *     }
     * }
     */
    
    function addTwoNumbers(l1: ListNode | null, l2: ListNode | null): ListNode | null {
        const s1: number[] = [];
        const s2: number[] = [];
        for (; l1; l1 = l1.next) {
            s1.push(l1.val);
        }
        for (; l2; l2 = l2.next) {
            s2.push(l2.val);
        }
        const dummy = new ListNode();
        let carry = 0;
        while (s1.length || s2.length || carry) {
            const s = (s1.pop() ?? 0) + (s2.pop() ?? 0) + carry;
            // const node = new ListNode(s % 10, dummy.next);
            // dummy.next = node;
            dummy.next = new ListNode(s % 10, dummy.next);
            carry = Math.floor(s / 10);
        }
        return dummy.next;
    }
    
    
  • // Definition for singly-linked list.
    // #[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Debug)]
    // pub struct ListNode {
    //   pub val: i32,
    //   pub next: Option<Box<ListNode>>
    // }
    //
    // impl ListNode {
    //   #[inline]
    //   fn new(val: i32) -> Self {
    //     ListNode {
    //       next: None,
    //       val
    //     }
    //   }
    // }
    impl Solution {
        fn create_stack(mut head: Option<Box<ListNode>>) -> Vec<i32> {
            let mut res = vec![];
            while let Some(node) = head {
                res.push(node.val);
                head = node.next;
            }
            res
        }
    
        pub fn add_two_numbers(
            l1: Option<Box<ListNode>>,
            l2: Option<Box<ListNode>>
        ) -> Option<Box<ListNode>> {
            let mut s1 = Self::create_stack(l1);
            let mut s2 = Self::create_stack(l2);
    
            let mut dummy = Box::new(ListNode::new(0));
            let mut carry = 0;
            while !s1.is_empty() || !s2.is_empty() || carry != 0 {
                if let Some(val) = s1.pop() {
                    carry += val;
                }
                if let Some(val) = s2.pop() {
                    carry += val;
                }
                dummy.next = Some(
                    Box::new(ListNode {
                        val: carry % 10,
                        next: dummy.next.take(),
                    })
                );
                carry /= 10;
            }
            dummy.next.take()
        }
    }
    
    

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