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519. Random Flip Matrix

You are given the number of rows n_rows and number of columns n_cols of a 2D binary matrix where all values are initially 0. Write a function flip which chooses a 0 value uniformly at random, changes it to 1, and then returns the position [row.id, col.id] of that value. Also, write a function reset which sets all values back to 0. Try to minimize the number of calls to system's Math.random() and optimize the time and space complexity.

Note:

  1. 1 <= n_rows, n_cols <= 10000
  2. 0 <= row.id < n_rows and 0 <= col.id < n_cols
  3. flip will not be called when the matrix has no 0 values left.
  4. the total number of calls to flip and reset will not exceed 1000.

Example 1:

Input:
["Solution","flip","flip","flip","flip"]
[[2,3],[],[],[],[]]
Output: [null,[0,1],[1,2],[1,0],[1,1]]

Example 2:

Input:
["Solution","flip","flip","reset","flip"]
[[1,2],[],[],[],[]]
Output: [null,[0,0],[0,1],null,[0,0]]

Difficulty:

Medium

Lock:

Normal

Company:

Google

Problem Solution

519-Random-Flip-Matrix

All Problems:

Link to All Problems
All contents and pictures on this website come from the Internet and are updated regularly every week. They are for personal study and research only, and should not be used for commercial purposes. Thank you for your cooperation.